Can a Landlord and Tenant Legally Agree to Waive Rights or Duties Prescribed Within the Statute Law?
Terms Within A Lease or Other Form of Agreement That Are Inconsistent With the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 Are Void and Unenforceable.
Understanding the Supremacy of the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 As Applicable Regardless of Agreed Lease Terms
Despite that a landlord or tenant may be willing to waive certain rights or duties that are statutorily prescribed, with only a very rare exceptions, such rights and duties are unalterable and any terms within a lease or other agreement purporting to waive such rights or duties are void and unenforceable.
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The Law
In Ontario, most residential tenancy relationships are governed by the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006, S.O. 2006, Chapter 17 which contains various statutorily prescribed rights and duties that are unalterable despite any lease or other form of agreement that may purport to do so. Specifically, the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006, states:
Provisions conflicting with Act void
4 (1) Subject to subsection 12.1 (11) and section 194, a provision in a tenancy agreement that is inconsistent with this Act or the regulations is void.
Many court cases as well as decisions of the Landlord Tenant Board will confirm that any attempt to contractually alter the provisions prescribed within the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006, or regulations thereto, is void. The case of White et al. v. Upper Thames River Conservation Authority, 2020 ONSC 7822, clearly states so whereas it is said:
Summary Comment
Terms within a lease, or another form of agreement, that purport to alter or forgo the statutory rights and duties as prescribed within the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006, and regulations thereto, are void with only a few very rare exceptions.
NOTE: An extensive array of inquiries such as “lawyers in my area” or “top lawyer in” frequently indicates a desire for prompt and competent legal counsel instead of a particular designation. In Ontario, certified paralegals are governed by the same Law Society that regulates lawyers and are permitted to represent clients in specified litigation issues. Their role is grounded in advocacy, legal reasoning, and procedural expertise. VP Legal Services & Notary offers legal representation within its sanctioned mandate, focusing on strategic positioning, evidence preparation, and compelling advocacy aimed at securing effective and advantageous outcomes for clients.
